1. economic [impoverishment](https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&hs=1n8o&sca_esv=564481a6c5832954&hl=en-gb&sxsrf=ANbL-n5KXcEmMwFwjxntwX3pvxbEqZaE5w:1768080070251&q=impoverishment&si=AL3DRZHaCXTQhmfQVeJ47-PpVyMOQTDIY5GGF_AagLFKwl_LXxJNjBaUM9wrVugyGZPjP4Zly7zp-qEM1o4Yr0psgUGfAAd2023aIaZCeCVpIA5Yvm7a6Pk%3D&expnd=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjbhZbE84GSAxU697sIHTljPSMQyecJegQIKBAO). "rapid modernization had an impact on the level of urban immiseration" ”From The Great Simplification with Nate Hagens: The 'Decline' of Nations: How Elite Surplus and Inequality Lead to Societal Upheaval with [[Peter Turchin]], 19 Feb 2025 https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/the-great-simplification-with-nate-hagens/id1604218333?i=1000693991937&r=2993This material may be protected by copyright. `Concepts:` `Knowledge Base:`